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How much driveway sealer do I need?

A single-car 10 x 20 ft driveway (200 sq ft) takes 1 pail of sealer for one coat on smooth, previously sealed blacktop at 450 sq ft per 5 gallon pail, and 1 pail for two coats on rough, never-sealed asphalt. A two-car 20 x 20 ft drive is 1 pail smooth or 2 pails rough with two coats, and a 20 x 40 ft drive 2 to 4 pails. The second coat takes about a third less than the first. The tables cover 10 x 20 to 24 x 60 ft, one and two coats, and 20 L pails for metric drives.

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Pails of sealer by driveway size

5 gallon pails at 450 sq ft per pail on smooth or previously sealed blacktop and 350 on rough, unsealed asphalt. The pails column is what you buy; the second coat is counted at 67% of the first.

One coat
DrivewayArea (sq ft)Smooth (pails exact)BuyRough (pails exact)Buy
10 x 20 ft2000.4410.571
12 x 24 ft2880.6410.821
12 x 40 ft4801.0721.372
16 x 30 ft4801.0721.372
20 x 20 ft4000.8911.142
20 x 40 ft8001.7822.293
24 x 30 ft7201.622.063
24 x 40 ft9602.1332.743
24 x 60 ft1,4403.244.115
Two coats, second at 67% of the first
DrivewaySmooth (pails exact)BuyRough (pails exact)Buy
10 x 20 ft0.7410.951
12 x 24 ft1.0721.372
12 x 40 ft1.7822.293
16 x 30 ft1.7822.293
20 x 20 ft1.4821.92
20 x 40 ft2.9633.814
24 x 30 ft2.6733.434
24 x 40 ft3.5644.575
24 x 60 ft5.3366.867

How the numbers are worked out

Area divided by the coverage per pail, rounded up to whole pails: 20 x 20 = 400 sq ft / 450 = 0.89 pails, so 1. Two coats multiply by 1.67. The paint calculator does the same sum for any coverage if you enter the pail as the can size; the concrete driveway guide and the gravel driveway guide cover the other two kinds of drive.

Before you open the pail

  • Clean it properly: pressure wash or scrub, kill the moss, degrease the oil spots with a primer made for it, and let it dry a day. Sealer over dirt peels in a season.
  • Fill the cracks first and let the filler cure; patch holes with cold patch and compact it. The sealer is a coating, not a repair.
  • Stir each pail from the bottom for several minutes, and mix pails together in a larger tub on a big drive so the colour matches.
  • Cut in the edges with a brush, then pull the squeegee or push the broom in thin, even passes; two thin coats outlast one thick one.

Metric: 20 L pails

The same label coverage in metric: about 42 m² per 5 gallon pail on smooth asphalt and 33 on rough, scaled to 20 L pails, two coats.

Two coats, 20 L pails
Driveway (m²)Smooth (L)PailsRough (L)Pails
3022.6229.12
4030.2238.82
6045.3358.23
8060.4477.64
10075.54975
150113.26145.58

Frequently asked questions

How many 5 gallon buckets of sealer for a driveway?
Divide the square feet by the coverage on the pail: 450 sq ft per pail on smooth blacktop (1 pail for 10 x 20 ft, 1 for 20 x 20, 2 for 20 x 40), 350 on rough (1, 2 and 3 pails). A 24 x 60 ft drive on rough asphalt with two coats is 7 pails. Buy the last pail; running out with a strip left is a visible line.
How much does a 5 gallon pail of driveway sealer cover?
The data sheet figures used here are 400 to 500 sq ft per pail on a smooth or previously sealed driveway and 300 to 400 on rough, unsealed or coarse-aggregate asphalt, for one coat; this page uses 450 and 350. Many pails are 4.75 gallons, not 5, so the per-gallon figure is about 95 sq ft smooth and 74 rough.
Do I need two coats of driveway sealer?
Two thin coats on a driveway that has never been sealed, is grey and dry, or has hairline cracks; one coat is enough on a driveway resealed every two or three years. The second coat uses about 67% of the first, so two coats on the 20 x 20 ft drive is 2 pails on smooth or 2 on rough, not double the single-coat count.
How many square feet is my driveway?
Width x length, plus the flared part at the street (measure it as a small rectangle and add it) and minus nothing for the car. A 2-car drive is usually 20 to 24 ft wide; measure the length from the garage door to the sidewalk or road edge. Odd shapes: split them into rectangles, add them up, and put the total in the calculator.
How long before I can drive on sealed asphalt?
Keep cars off for 24 to 48 hours, longer if it is cool or humid, and foot traffic off for at least 4 hours; the label on the pail gives the figure for that product. Seal when the driveway will stay above about 50°F (10°C) for two days and no rain is forecast for 24 hours, and never on asphalt less than 6 months old.
How much crack filler do I need before sealing?
Crack filler is bought by the linear foot of crack, not by area, and the jug or tube states how many feet it fills at a given crack width. Walk the driveway with chalk, mark the cracks wider than 1/8 inch, add up the length with a tape, and buy to that figure; fill and let it cure before the sealer goes on.

Last updated 2026-09-13. Figures are planning estimates from typical product data: check the yield, size or coverage printed on what you buy and round up.